Buying a house after Chapter 7 bankruptcy: A complete guide
Description:
If you had a bankruptcy discharged a year or
more ago, you may be starting to reorganize your finances. Perhaps you're even
considering purchasing a home. The good news is that everything is feasible in
buying a house after chapter 7 bankruptcy. Fortunately,
you can still qualify for an FHA loan after Chapter 7. However, you should
expect to wait a while before being approved. Getting a loan will be extremely
difficult for the first few years after a bankruptcy
If you filed for bankruptcy more than a year ago,
you may be starting to reorganize your finances. Perhaps you're thinking about
buying a house. The good news is that it is possible to buy a house after
declaring bankruptcy under Chapter 7 or Chapter 13.
However, there is a waiting period before you
can get a mortgage, which is usually at least two years. In addition, lenders
will carefully examine your credit score, credit reports, bankruptcy discharge
details, and other factors to ensure you qualify. After bankruptcy, proceed
with caution and take steps to improve your credit. You'll eventually be able
to get a home loan if you work hard and have patience.
Waiting periods for
purchasing a home after Chapter 7
This guide will let you know about buying a
house after chapter 7 bankruptcy. After
a bankruptcy is discharged, it will take time to rebuild your credit and
savings to the point where you can buy a home. Before they will approve you for
a new mortgage, lenders will want to know that your financial situation has
fully recovered.
As a result, lenders
impose a minimum waiting period, known as a "seasoning period,"
before borrowers can apply for a mortgage after filing for bankruptcy.
Some lenders, for example,
will require you to wait three years before applying for an FHA loan, rather
than the two–year minimum required by the Federal Housing Administration.
There are some unusual
circumstances in which borrowers can be approved before the two–year mark, which
we will discuss below. However, for the vast majority of prospective home
buyers, these minimums will be strictly enforced.
Take the time to improve
your credit score and save for a larger down payment. Both strategies will
assist you in obtaining a lower mortgage rate and a more affordable home loan
when the time comes to buy.
Is it important to
discharge bankruptcy completely?
Understand that the 2– to
4–year waiting period after Chapter 7 bankruptcy does not begin until your
bankruptcy is discharged or dismissed by a court.
That occurs at the
conclusion of the bankruptcy proceedings, which typically occurs 4–6 months
after the initial filing.
If you're counting down
the days until you can apply for a mortgage, make sure you start your calendar
on the correct date – the discharge or dismissal – because it will make a big
difference in when you reach the two–year mark.
Can I buy a house a
year after being discharged from Chapter 7?
In most cases, you must
wait at least two years after your Chapter 7 discharge date before you can be
approved for a home loan.
Therefore, production
resources engagement manager for Mortgage, "there are some limited
circumstances in which you can obtain a loan after one year from the
discharge."
"But only if your bankruptcy
was caused by extenuating circumstances beyond your control and you've
demonstrated an ability to manage your financial affairs responsibly
since."
Such 'extenuating
circumstances' could apply if you were forced to declare bankruptcy due to a serious
illness, job loss, or income reduction..
FHA loans after Chapter
7 bankruptcy
Fortunately,
you can still qualify for an FHA loan after Chapter 7. However, you should
expect to wait a while before being approved.
"Bankruptcy
will not prevent you from making a large purchase in the future, such as a
home." So, yes, an FHA home loan can be obtained after a Chapter 7
bankruptcy," says Jeremiah Heck, a debt and bankruptcy attorney.
"Typically,
you must wait at least two years after your bankruptcy has been approved by the
courts to be eligible."
However, in
some cases, the mortgage lender may require more time.
Is it hard to
buy a house after bankruptcy?
“"Getting a loan
will be extremely difficult for the first few years after a bankruptcy.” home
buyers who apply after filing for bankruptcy can often expect higher down
payments and interest rates.
"Your priority
should be to rebuild your credit in order to apply for a mortgage loan when
you're ready.
Remember that a
bankruptcy filing will appear on your credit reports for ten years.
"This has no
bearing on your ability to purchase a home." "However, it's realistic
to expect a lender to take that into account when reviewing your loan
request," warns Heck. "I would estimate that it will take two to
three years to rebuild your financial health after a bankruptcy."
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